PENNSYLVANIA WRITING ASSESSMENT DOMAIN SCORING GUIDE (Rubric)
| 
 | FOCUS | CONTENT | ORGANIZATION | STYLE | CONVENTIONS | 
| 
 | The single controlling point made with an awareness of task (mode) about a specific topic. | The presence of ideas developed through facts, examples, anecdotes, details, opinions, statistics, reasons and/or explanations. | The order developed and sustained within and across paragraphs using transitional devices including introduction and conclusion. | The choice, use and arrangement of words and sentence structures that create tone and voice. | The use of grammar, mechanics, spelling, usage and sentence formation. | 
| 4 | Sharp, distinct controlling point made about a single topic with evident awareness of task (mode) | Substantial, specific and/or illustrative content demonstrating strong development and sophisticated ideas | Sophisticated arrangement of content with evident and/or subtle transitions | Precise, illustrative use of a variety of words and sentence structures to create consistent writer’s voice and tone appropriate to audience | Evident control of grammar, mechanics, spelling, usage and sentence formation | 
| 3 | Apparent point made about a single topic with sufficient awareness of task (mode) | Sufficiently developed content with adequate elaboration or explanation | Functional arrangement of content that sustains a logical order with some evidence of transitions | Generic use of a variety of words and sentence structures that may or may not create writer’s voice and tone appropriate to audience | Sufficient control of grammar, mechanics, spelling, usage and sentence formation | 
| 2 | No apparent point but evidence of a specific topic | Limited content with inadequate elaboration or explanation | Confused or inconsistent arrangement of content with or without attempts at transition | Limited word choice and control of sentence structures that inhibit voice and tone | Limited control of grammar, mechanics, spelling, usage and sentence formation | 
| 1 | Minimal evidence of a topic | Superficial and/or minimal content | Minimal control of content arrangement | Minimal variety in word choice and minimal control of sentence structures | Minimal control of grammar, mechanics, spelling, usage and sentence formation | 
| NON-SCORABLE | OFF-PROMPT | ||||
| 0 | • 
    Is illegible; i.e., includes so many indecipherable words that no sense can 
    be made of the response •Is incoherent; i.e., words are legible but syntax is so garbled that response makes no sense •Is insufficient; i.e., does not include enough to assess domains adequately •Is a blank paper | • Is readable but did not respond to prompt | |||